mysqli_free_result()函數(shù)釋放結(jié)果內(nèi)存。
一個PHP結(jié)果對象(mysqli_result類)表示由SELECT或DESCRIBE或EXPLAIN查詢返回的MySQL結(jié)果。
mysqli_free_result()函數(shù)接受一個結(jié)果對象作為參數(shù),并釋放與它相關(guān)聯(lián)的內(nèi)存。
mysqli_free_result($result);
序號 | 參數(shù)及說明 |
---|---|
1 | result(必需) 這是表示結(jié)果對象的標識符。 |
此函數(shù)不返回任何值。
此函數(shù)最初是在PHP版本5中引入的,并且可以在所有更高版本中使用。
以下示例演示了mysqli_free_result()函數(shù)的用法(面向過程風格),從結(jié)果集中獲取行,然后釋放結(jié)果集內(nèi)存:
<?php $con = mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "password", "mydb"); mysqli_query($con, "CREATE TABLE myplayers(ID INT, First_Name VARCHAR(255), Last_Name VARCHAR(255), Place_Of_Birth VARCHAR(255), Country VARCHAR(255))"); print("創(chuàng)建表.....\n"); mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO myplayers values(1, 'Sikhar', 'Dhawan', 'Delhi', 'India')"); mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO myplayers values(2, 'Jonathan', 'Trott', 'CapeTown', 'SouthAfrica')"); mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO myplayers values(3, 'Kumara', 'Sangakkara', 'Matale', 'Srilanka')"); print("插入記錄.....\n"); //檢索表的內(nèi)容 $res = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM myplayers"); print("Contents of the resultset...\n"); //結(jié)果集的內(nèi)容 while ($row = mysqli_fetch_row($res)) { print("ID: ".$row[0]."\n"); print("First_Name: ".$row[1]."\n"); print("Last_Name: ".$row[2]."\n"); print("Place_Of_Birth: ".$row[3]."\n"); print("Country: ".$row[4]."\n"); } //結(jié)束語句,釋放內(nèi)存 mysqli_free_result($res); //關(guān)閉連接 mysqli_close($con); ?>
輸出結(jié)果
創(chuàng)建表..... 插入記錄..... Contents of the resultset... ID: 1 First_Name: Sikhar Last_Name: Dhawan Place_Of_Birth: Delhi Country: India ID: 2 First_Name: Jonathan Last_Name: Trott Place_Of_Birth: CapeTown Country: SouthAfrica ID: 3 First_Name: Kumara Last_Name: Sangakkara Place_Of_Birth: Matale Country: Srilanka
如果您嘗試在將結(jié)果釋放為后獲取結(jié)果的內(nèi)容-
$con = mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "password", "mydb"); mysqli_query($con, "CREATE TABLE myplayers(ID INT, First_Name VARCHAR(255), Last_Name VARCHAR(255), Place_Of_Birth VARCHAR(255), Country VARCHAR(255))"); print("創(chuàng)建表.....\n"); mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO myplayers values(1, 'Sikhar', 'Dhawan', 'Delhi', 'India')"); mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO myplayers values(2, 'Jonathan', 'Trott', 'CapeTown', 'SouthAfrica')"); mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO myplayers values(3, 'Kumara', 'Sangakkara', 'Matale', 'Srilanka')"); print("插入記錄.....\n"); //檢索表的內(nèi)容 $res = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM myplayers"); //結(jié)束語句 mysqli_free_result($res); print("結(jié)果集的內(nèi)容...\n"); //結(jié)果集的內(nèi)容 while ($row = mysqli_fetch_row($res)) { print("ID: ".$row[0]."\n"); print("First_Name: ".$row[1]."\n"); print("Last_Name: ".$row[2]."\n"); print("Place_Of_Birth: ".$row[3]."\n"); print("Country: ".$row[4]."\n"); } //關(guān)閉連接 mysqli_close($con);
您將收到如下所示的錯誤
創(chuàng)建表..... 插入記錄..... 結(jié)果集的內(nèi)容... PHP Warning: mysqli_fetch_row(): Couldn't fetch mysqli_result in E:\PHPExamples\procedure_oriented.php on line 19 Warning: mysqli_fetch_row(): Couldn't fetch mysqli_result in E:\PHPExamples\procedure_oriented.php on line 19
在面向?qū)ο箫L格中,此函數(shù)的語法為$ result-> close();。以下是面向?qū)ο箫L格中此函數(shù)的示例;
<?php //建立連接 $con = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "password", "mydb"); $con -> query("CREATE TABLE Test(Name VARCHAR(255), AGE INT)"); $con -> query("insert into Test values('Raju', 25),('Rahman', 30),('Sarmista', 27)"); print("創(chuàng)建表.....\n"); $stmt = $con -> prepare( "SELECT * FROM Test WHERE Name in(?, ?)"); $stmt -> bind_param("ss", $name1, $name2); $name1 = 'Raju'; $name2 = 'Rahman'; //執(zhí)行語句 $stmt->execute(); //檢索結(jié)果 $result = $stmt->get_result(); //行數(shù) $count = $result->num_rows; print("結(jié)果中的行數(shù): ".$count); //Closing the result $result->close(); //結(jié)束語句 $stmt->close(); //關(guān)閉連接 $con->close(); ?>
輸出結(jié)果
創(chuàng)建表..... 結(jié)果中的行數(shù): 2