C ++中的log10()函數(shù)返回參數(shù)的公共對(duì)數(shù)(以10為底的對(duì)數(shù))。
此函數(shù)在<cmath>頭文件中定義。
log10x = log10(x)
double log10 (double x); float log10 (float x); long double log10 (long double x); double log10 (T x); //為整型
log10()函數(shù)采用范圍為[0,∞]的單個(gè)必需參數(shù)。
如果該值小于0,則log10()返回NaN(非數(shù)字)。
log10()函數(shù)返回?cái)?shù)字的以10為底的對(duì)數(shù)。
參數(shù)(x) | 返回VALUE |
---|---|
x> 1 | Positive |
x = 1 | 0 |
0> x> 1 | Negative |
x = 0 | -∞(-無(wú)窮大) |
x <0 | nan (不是數(shù)字) |
#include <iostream> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int main () { double x = 13.056, result; result = log10(x); cout << "log10(x) = " << result << endl; x = -3.591; result = log10(x); cout << "log10(x) = " << result << endl; return 0; }
運(yùn)行該程序時(shí),輸出為:
log10(x) = 1.11581 log10(x) = nan
#include <iostream> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int main () { int x = 2; double result; result = log10(x); cout << "log10(x) = " << result << endl; return 0; }
運(yùn)行該程序時(shí),輸出為:
log10(x) = 0.30103